Euler Classes and Frobenius Algebras

dc.contributor.advisorBartlett, Bruceen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRanaivomanana, Valimbavaka Hosanaen_ZA
dc.contributor.otherStellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Mathematical Sciences. Division Mathematics.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-05T12:41:05Z
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-17T08:17:03Z
dc.date.available2019-03-05T12:41:05Z
dc.date.available2019-04-17T08:17:03Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.descriptionThesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2019.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractENGLISH ABSTRACT : This thesis investigates the relationship between the handle element of the De Rham cohomology algebra of a compact oriented smooth manifold, thought of as a Frobenius algebra, and the Euler class of the manifold. In this way it gives a complete answer to an exercise posed in the monograph of Kock [5] (which is based on a paper of Abrams [6]), where one is asked to show that these two classes are equal. Firstly, an overview of De Rham cohomology, Thom and Euler classes of smooth manifolds, Poincaré duality, Frobenius algebras, and their graphical calculus is given. Finally, it is shown that the handle element and the Euler class are indeed equal for even-dimensional manifolds. However, they are not equal for odd-dimensional manifolds.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractAFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING : Hierdie proefskrif ondersoek die verband tussen die handvatselelement van die De Rham-kohomologie-algebra van ’n kompakte georiënteerde gladde variëteit, beskou as ’n Frobenius-algebra, en die Euler-klas van die variëteit. Op hierdie manier gee dit ’n volledige antwoord op ’n oefening wat in die monografie van Kock [5] gebaseer is (wat gebaseer is op ’n papier van Abrams [6]), waar een gevra word om te wys dat hierdie twee klasse gelyk is. Eerstens word ’n oorsig gegee van De Rham-kohomologie, Thom- en Euler-klasse van gladde manifolds, Frobenius algebras, en hul grafiese notasie word gegee. Ten slotte word getoon dat die handvatsel en die Euler-klas inderdaad gelyk is vie ewe-dimensionele variëteite. Maar hulle is nie gelyk nie vir onewe-dimensionele variëteite nie.af_ZA
dc.format.extentvii, 66 pagesen_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/105881
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherStellenbosch : Stellenbosch Universityen_ZA
dc.rights.holderStellenbosch Universityen_ZA
dc.subjectDe Rham cohomologyen_ZA
dc.subjectFrobenius algebrasen_ZA
dc.subjectEuler classesen_ZA
dc.subjectRham, Georges deen_ZA
dc.subjectAlgebraic topologyen_ZA
dc.subjectUCTDen_ZA
dc.titleEuler Classes and Frobenius Algebrasen_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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