The effect of temperature on the germination of six selected weed species

Date
2004
Authors
Manoto M.M.
Ferreira M.I.
Agenbag G.A.
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Abstract
Field-collected seeds were incubated in a germination cabinet at three temperature regimes and germination percentage was determined after incubation. Species such as Arctotheca calendula, Avena fatua, Bromus diandrus and Raphanus raphanistrum germinated best when subjected to a diurnal temperature regime of 12h/12h at 10/15 °C, which correlates with late autumn to early winter temperatures in the Western Cape. Among the germinated weed species, A. fatua germinated most with a cumulative value of 90% as compared to R. raphanistrum which germinated least with a cumulative value of 12%.
Description
Keywords
germination, temperature, weed, Africa, Eastern Hemisphere, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Western Cape, World, Arctotheca calendula, Avena fatua, Bromus, Bromus diandrus, Calendula, Raphanus raphanistrum, Raphanus sativus
Citation
South African Journal of Plant and Soil
21
4