Evaluating the scholarship on inclusion as a value in Community Educational Psychology: A journal content analysis

Date
2022-12
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
Abstract
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The value of inclusion is core to both the fields of community psychology and inclusive education, as reflected in an emerging area known as community educational psychology. This study examined the trends in South African psychology and education journals that publish work in the area of community educational psychology. Additionally, the study also aimed to explore the content and method trends in community educational psychology research. A content analysis was conducted and the titles and abstracts of articles published between 2013 - 2017 in three prominent South African journals were reviewed. The three journals, namely the South African Journal of Higher Education, the Journal of Psychology in Africa, and Perspectives in Education were explored through this process with the aim of establishing to what extent the concepts of “inclusion” and “inclusive education” were reflected in the literature, and exactly in which way they were discussed. Establishing how these concepts were researched and explored by other researchers provided some insight into how these concepts were understood, applied, and in which ways the research around them was evolving. After careful review, 14 of the 1 167 titles and abstracts reviewed qualified the article to be included in this study. When the 14 articles were analysed, the emergent themes were categorised into two broad categories: i) educational-related themes and ii) social-related themes. Within these broad categories 13 sub-themes including teacher education/development, access to education, inclusive education, curriculum development, education and policy reform, and development fell under the broad theme of education-related. The social-related themes included diversity, inclusion, gender, social change, social development, exclusion, equity, and transformation. The theme of inclusion was the most predominant theme which is encouraging considering that it was the lens through which this research was considered. This study confirms definitional ambiguity on the concept of inclusion in the field of community educational psychology and inclusive education. It also showed that there is a preference for qualitative studies in the field. This study shows the value of considering two closely related fields that share values and how systems of knowledge can be amassed and evaluated through considering the contribution of fields through the joint values that they share.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die beginsel van insluiting is die kern van beide Gemeenskapsielkunde en Inklusiewe Onderwys as onderskeie kennisvelde, soos weerspieel in 'n opkomende veld bekend as Gemeenskapsopvoedkundige Sielkunde. Hierdie studie het die tendense in Suid-Afrikaanse sielkunde- en onderwysjoernale ondersoek wat navorsing op die gebied van Gemeenskapsopvoedkundige Sielkunde publiseer. Daarbenewens het die studie ook daarop gemik om die tendense ten opsigte van inhoud en metodes binne Gemeenskapsopvoedkundige Sielkunde-navorsing te verken. ’n Inhoudsontleding is gedoen en die titels en opsommings van artikels wat tussen 2013 en 2017 in drie prominente Suid-Afrikaanse joernale gepubliseer is, is bestudeer. Die drie joernale, naamlik die South African Journal of Higher Education, die Journal of Psychology in Africa, en Perspectives in Education is met behulp van hierdie proses ondersoek met die doel om vas te stel in watter mate die konsepte van "insluiting" en "inklusiewe onderwys" gereflekteer word in die literatuur, asook op welke wyses dit bespreek word. Die ontwikkeling van ’n beter begrip van hoe hierdie konsepte nagevors en ondersoek is deur ander navorsers, het bygedra tot dieper insig in hoe hierdie konsepte verstaan en toegepas word, asook op watter wyses die navorsing rondom hierdie konsepte ontwikkel het. Na noukeurige bestudering van 1 167 titels en opsommings, het 14 artikels gekwalifiseer om by hierdie studie ingesluit te word. Tydens ontleding van die 14 artikels, is die ontluikende temas in twee breë kategorieë verdeel: i) opvoedkundige-verwante temas en ii) sosiaal-verwante temas. Binne hierdie bree kategoriee het 13 subtemas, insluitend onderwyseropleiding/- ontwikkeling, toegang tot onderwys, inklusiewe onderwys, kurrikulumontwikkeling, onderwys- en beleidshervorming, asook ontwikkeling onder die bree kategorie van onderwysverwante temas geval. Die sosiaal-verwante temas het aspekte soos diversiteit, insluiting, geslag, sosiale verandering, sosiale ontwikkeling, uitsluiting, gelykheid en transformasie ingesluit. Die tema van insluiting was die mees oorheersende tema, wat bemoedigend is aangesien dit die lens was waardeur hierdie navorsing oorweeg is. Hierdie studie bevestig dat daar dubbelsinnigheid ten opsigte van die definiering van die konsep van insluiting in beide velde van Gemeenskapsopvoedkundige Sielkunde en Inklusiewe Onderwys bestaan. Dit het ook getoon dat daar 'n voorkeur is vir kwalitatiewe studies in hierdie velde. Verder het hierdie studie ook die waarde uitgelig van benaderings waarin twee nou-verwante kennisvelde, wat gemeenskaplike waardes deel, ondersoek word en hoe verskillende kennisstelsels byeengebring en geevalueer kan word deur die bydrae van hul gemeenskaplike waardes, te bestudeer.
Description
Thesis (MEdPsych)--Stellenbosch University, 2022.
Keywords
Learning and scholarship, Inclusive education, Educational pscyhology, Education -- Psychological aspects, South African Journal of Higher Education, South African Journal of Psychology, Community psychology, Content analysis (Communication), UCTD
Citation