Global effects of non-native tree species on multiple ecosystem services

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dc.contributor.authorCastro-Diez, Pilaren_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Ana Sofiaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joaquim S.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVan Loo, Marcelaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Alvaroen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorAponte, Cristinaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorBayon, Alvaroen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorBellingham, Peter J.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorChiuffo, Mariana C.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorDiManno, Nicoleen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorJulian, Kahuaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorKandert, Susanneen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorLa Porta, Nicolaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMarchante, Heliaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMaule, Hamish G.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMayfield, Margaret M.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMetcalfe, Danielen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMonteverdi, M. Cristinaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorNunez, Martin A.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorOstertag, Rebeccaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorParker, Ingrid M.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorPeltzer, Duane A.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorPotgieter, Luke J.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRaymundo, Maiaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRayome, Donalden_ZA
dc.contributor.authorReisman-Berman, Ornaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRichardson, David M.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRoos, Ruben E.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorSaldana, Asuncionen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorShackleton, Ross T.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Agostinaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorTrudgen, Melindaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorUrban, Josefen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVicente, Joana R.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVila, Montserraten_ZA
dc.contributor.authorYlioja, Tiinaen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorZenni, Rafael D.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorGodoy, Oscaren_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-27T19:02:01Z
dc.date.available2021-07-27T19:02:01Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-19
dc.descriptionCITATION: Castro-Diez, P., et al. 2019. Global effects of non-native tree species on multiple ecosystem services. Biological Reviews, 94(4):1477-1501, doi:10.1111/brv.12511.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
dc.description.abstractNon-native tree (NNT) species have been transported worldwide to create or enhance services that are fundamental for human well-being, such as timber provision, erosion control or ornamental value; yet NNTs can also produce undesired effects, such as fire proneness or pollen allergenicity. Despite the variety of effects that NNTs have on multiple ecosystem services, a global quantitative assessment of their costs and benefits is still lacking. Such information is critical for decision-making, management and sustainable exploitation of NNTs. We present here a global assessment of NNT effects on the three main categories of ecosystem services, including regulating (RES), provisioning (PES) and cultural services (CES), and on an ecosystem disservice (EDS), i.e. pollen allergenicity. By searching the scientific literature, country forestry reports, and social media, we compiled a global data set of 1683 case studies from over 125 NNT species, covering 44 countries, all continents but Antarctica, and seven biomes. Using differentmeta-analysis techniques, we found that, while NNTs increase most RES (e.g. climate regulation, soil erosion control, fertility and formation), they decrease PES (e.g. NNTs contribute less than native trees to global timber provision). Also, they have different effects on CES (e.g. increase aesthetic values but decrease scientific interest), and no effect on the EDS considered. NNT effects on each ecosystem (dis)service showed a strong context dependency, varying across NNT types, biomes and socio-economic conditions. For instance, some RES are increased more by NNTs able to fix atmospheric nitrogen, and when the ecosystem is located in low-latitude biomes; some CES are increased more by NNTs in less-wealthy countries or in countries with higher gross domestic products. The effects of NNTs on several ecosystem (dis)services exhibited some synergies (e.g. among soil fertility, soil formation and climate regulation or between aesthetic values and pollen allergenicity), but also trade-offs (e.g. between fire regulation and soil erosion control). Our analyses provide a quantitative understanding of the complex synergies, trade-offs and context dependencies involved for the effects of NNTs that is essential for attaining a sustained provision of ecosystem services.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/brv.12511
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent25 pages : mapsen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationCastro-Diez, P., et al. 2019. Global effects of non-native tree species on multiple ecosystem services. Biological Reviews, 94(4):1477-1501, doi:10.1111/brv.12511
dc.identifier.issn1469-185X (online)
dc.identifier.issn1464-7931 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1111/brv.12511
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/110774
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectBiological invasions -- Effect of global warming onen_ZA
dc.subjectNon-native tree -- Economic aspectsen_ZA
dc.subjectEcosystem services -- Economic aspectsen_ZA
dc.subjectCultural ecosystem services -- Managementen_ZA
dc.subjectIntroduced organisms -- Environmental aspectsen_ZA
dc.titleGlobal effects of non-native tree species on multiple ecosystem servicesen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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