Giant lower oesophageal ulcer in a Bushman baby : a case report

Date
1983
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Health & Medical Publishing Group
Abstract
The case of a giant, penetrating lower oesophageal ulcer in a 14-month-old Bushman baby is reported. This would probably be classified as a Barrett's ulcer. Histological examination showed that the ulcer developed in columnar epithelium and that there was normal stratified squamous oesophageal mucosa both proximally and distally to the ulcer, indicating that it had developed in an islet of ectopic gastric mucosa. The ulcer originally described by Barrett developed in a short oesophagus, into which gastric mucosa extended in a continuous sheet. Lower oesophageal ulcers should probably be divided into a primary type, of which the present case is an example, and a secondary type, in which there is direct extension of gastric mucosa into the oesophagus due to metaplasia of oesophageal mucosa secondary to reflux oesophagitis.
Description
CITATION: Heydenrych, J. J. & Keet, A. D. 1983. Giant lower oesophageal ulcer in a Bushman baby : a case report. South African Medical Journal, 63:331-333.
The original publication is available at http://www.samj.org.za
Keywords
Esophagus
Citation