Using thermal transients at the outlet of electrical water heaters to recognise consumption patterns for heating schedule optimisation

dc.contributor.authorNel, P. J. C.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorBooysen, Marthinus J.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVan Der Merwe, B.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-30T07:09:22Zen_ZA
dc.date.available2015-09-30T07:09:22Zen_ZA
dc.date.issued2015-07en_ZA
dc.descriptionNel. P. J. C., Booysen, M. J. & Van der Merwe, B. Using thermal transients at the outlet of electrical water heaters to recognise consumption patterns for heating schedule optimisation, IEEE NTMS , 27-29 July 2015, Paris, France, doi:10.1109/NTMS.2015.7266530.en_ZA
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org.ez.sun.ac.za/xpl/mostRecentIssue.jsp?punumber=7210292en_ZA
dc.description7th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)en_ZA
dc.description.abstractIn the midst of environmental concerns, and soaring energy costs and energy shortages, the efficiency of electrical household water heaters (EWHs) has been identified as an area with significant potential for savings. The benefits of applying optimised scheduling control for EWHs has been proven by various studies, however, little has been done to measure individual behaviour. This paper presents an alternative to the invasive and expensive solution of using water flow meters. A hardware and algorithmic solution is presented that uses thermal transients at the outlet of an EWH to measure consumption patterns. The results show that the approach is able to detect usage events with an accuracy of 91%. Despite the challenges related to thermal inaccuracies, event durations are estimated to within 2 minutes accuracy 79% of the time.en_ZA
dc.description.versionPre-printen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationNel. P. J. C., Booysen, M. J. & Van der Merwe, B. Using thermal transients at the outlet of electrical water heaters to recognise consumption patterns for heating schedule optimisation, IEEE NTMS , 27-29 July 2015, Paris, France, doi:10.1109/NTMS.2015.7266530.en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97519en_ZA
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherIEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineersen_ZA
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyrighten_ZA
dc.subjectelectrical household water heaters (EWHs), energy costs, energy shortages, water flow metersen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshWater heaters -- Energy conservation -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshElectric power consumption -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshDemodulation (Electronics) en_ZA
dc.subject.lcshTransients (Electricity)en_ZA
dc.subject.lcshCost and standard of living -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.titleUsing thermal transients at the outlet of electrical water heaters to recognise consumption patterns for heating schedule optimisationen_ZA
dc.typeConference Paperen_ZA
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