Improved region of interest selection and colocalization analysis in three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy samples using virtual reality

dc.contributor.authorTheart, Rensu P.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorLoos, Benen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorPowrie, Yigael S. L.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorNiesler, Thomas R.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-13T08:02:31Z
dc.date.available2018-09-13T08:02:31Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionCITATION: Theart, R. P., et al. 2018. Improved region of interest selection and colocalization analysis in three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy samples using virtual reality. PLoS ONE, 13(8): e0201965, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0201965.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://journals.plos.org/plosone
dc.descriptionPublication of this article was funded by the Stellenbosch University Open Access Fund.
dc.description.abstractAlthough modern fluorescence microscopy produces detailed three-dimensional (3D) datasets, colocalization analysis and region of interest (ROI) selection is most commonly performed two-dimensionally (2D) using maximum intensity projections (MIP). However, these 2D projections exclude much of the available data. Furthermore, 2D ROI selections cannot adequately select complex 3D structures which may inadvertently lead to either the exclusion of relevant or the inclusion of irrelevant data points, consequently affecting the accuracy of the colocalization analysis. Using a virtual reality (VR) enabled system, we demonstrate that 3D visualization, sample interrogation and analysis can be achieved in a highly controlled and precise manner. We calculate several key colocalization metrics using both 2D and 3D derived super-resolved structured illumination-based data sets. Using a neuronal injury model, we investigate the change in colocalization between Tau and acetylated α-tubulin at control conditions, after 6 hours and again after 24 hours. We demonstrate that performing colocalization analysis in 3D enhances its sensitivity, leading to a greater number of statistically significant differences than could be established when using 2D methods. Moreover, by carefully delimiting the 3D structures under analysis using the 3D VR system, we were able to reveal a time dependent loss in colocalization between the Tau and microtubule network as an early event in neuronal injury. This behavior could not be reliably detected using a 2D based projection. We conclude that, using 3D colocalization analysis, biologically relevant samples can be interrogated and assessed with greater precision, thereby better exploiting the potential of fluorescence-based image analysis in biomedical research.en_ZA
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent19 pages
dc.identifier.citationTheart, R. P., et al. 2018. Improved region of interest selection and colocalization analysis in three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy samples using virtual reality. PLoS ONE, 13(8): e0201965, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0201965
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203 (online)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1371/journal.pone.0201965
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/104422
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherPublic Library of Science
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectFluorescence microscopyen_ZA
dc.titleImproved region of interest selection and colocalization analysis in three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy samples using virtual realityen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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