Characterization of Leucocin B-KM432Bz from Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides isolated from Boza, and comparison of its efficiency to Pediocin PA-1
dc.contributor.author | Makhloufi, Kahina Maya | |
dc.contributor.author | Carre-Mlouka, Alyssa | |
dc.contributor.author | Peduzzi, Jean | |
dc.contributor.author | Lombard, Carine | |
dc.contributor.author | Van Reenen, Carol Ann | |
dc.contributor.author | Dicks, Leon Milner Theodore, 1961- | |
dc.contributor.author | Rebuffat, Sylvie | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-10-22T06:24:52Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-10-22T06:24:52Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013-08 | |
dc.description | Publication of this article was funded by the Stellenbosch University Open Access Fund. | en_ZA |
dc.description | The original publication is available at http://www.plosone.org/ | en_ZA |
dc.description.abstract | A bacteriocin-producing bacterium was isolated from boza and identified as Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides KM432Bz. The antimicrobial peptide was purified and shown to be identical to other class IIa bacteriocins: leucocin A from Leuconostoc gelidum UAL-187 and Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides QU15 and leucocin B from Leuconostoc carnosum Ta11a. The bacteriocin was named leucocin B-KM432Bz. Leucocin B-KM432Bz gene cluster encodes the bacteriocin precursor (lcnB), the immunity protein (lcnI) and the dedicated export machinery (lcnD and lcnE). A gene of unknown and non-essential function (lcnC), which is interrupted by an insertion sequence of the IS30 family, is localized between lcnB and lcnD. The activity of leucocin B-KM432Bz requires subunit C of the EIIt Man mannose permease, which is the receptor for entry into target cells. The determination of the minimum inhibitory concentrations revealed the lowest values for leucocin B-KM432Bz over Listeria strains, with 4 to 32 fold better efficiency than pediocin PA-1. | en_ZA |
dc.description.sponsorship | Stellenbosch University | en_ZA |
dc.description.version | Publishers' version | en_ZA |
dc.format.extent | 11 p. : ill. | |
dc.identifier.citation | Makhloufi, K. M. et al. 2013. Characterization of leucocin B-KM432Bz from leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides isolated from boza, and comparison of its efficiency to pediocin PA-1. PloS ONE, 8(8):e70484, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070484. | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 (print) | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1932-6203 (online) | |
dc.identifier.other | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070484 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85465 | |
dc.language.iso | en_ZA | en_ZA |
dc.publisher | PLoS | en_ZA |
dc.rights.holder | Authors retain copyright | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Boza (fermented beverage) -- Microbiology | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Leucocin B-KM432Bz (bacteriocin) | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Antimicrobial peptides | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Lactic acid bacteria | en_ZA |
dc.title | Characterization of Leucocin B-KM432Bz from Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides isolated from Boza, and comparison of its efficiency to Pediocin PA-1 | en_ZA |
dc.type | Article | en_ZA |