Anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis in Eastern Cape, South Africa
dc.contributor.author | Famewo, Elizabeth B. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Clarke, Anna M. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Wiid, Ian | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Ngwane, Andile | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Van Helden, Paul | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Afolayan, Anthony J. | en_ZA |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-06-25T07:43:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-25T07:43:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.description | CITATION: amewo, E. B., et al. 2017. Anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis in Eastern Cape, South Africa. African Health Sciences, 17(3): 780-789, doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i3.21. | |
dc.description | The original publication is available at https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/index | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The emergence of drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has become a global public health problem. Polyherbal medicines offer great hope for developing alternative drugs for the treatment of tuberculosis. Objective: To evaluate the anti-tubercular activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis. Methods: The remedies were screened against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv using Middlebrook 7H9 media and MGIT BACTEC 960 system. They were liquid preparations from King Williams Town site A (KWTa), King Williams Town site B (KWTb), King Williams Town site C (KWTc), Hogsback first site (HBfs), Hogsback second site (HBss), Hogsback third site (HBts), East London (EL), Alice (AL) and Fort Beaufort (FB). Results: The susceptibility testing revealed that all the remedies contain anti-tubercular activity with KWTa, KWTb, KWTc, HBfs, HBts, AL and FB exhibiting more activity at a concentration below 25 μl/ml. Furthermore, MIC values exhibited inhibitory activity with the most active remedies from KWTa, HBfs and HBts at 1.562 μg/ml. However, isoniazid showed more inhibitory activity against M. tuberculosis at 0.05 μg/ml when compare to the polyherbal remedies. Conclusion: This study has indicated that these remedies could be potential sources of new anti-mycobacterial agents against M. tuberculosis. However, the activity of these preparations and their active principles still require in vivo study in order to assess their future as new anti-tuberculosis agents. | en_ZA |
dc.description.uri | https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ahs/article/view/161253 | |
dc.description.version | Publishers' Version | |
dc.format.extent | 10 pages | |
dc.identifier.citation | Famewo, E. B., et al. 2017. Anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis in Eastern Cape, South Africa. African Health Sciences, 17(3): 780-789, doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i3.21 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1729-0503 (online) | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1680-6905 (print) | |
dc.identifier.other | doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i3.21 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/104088 | |
dc.language.iso | en_ZA | en_ZA |
dc.publisher | Makerere University, Faculty of Medicine | |
dc.rights.holder | Authors retain copyright | |
dc.subject | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Tuberculosis | en_ZA |
dc.title | Anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of polyherbal medicines used for the treatment of tuberculosis in Eastern Cape, South Africa | en_ZA |
dc.type | Article | en_ZA |