Improving the cost-effectiveness of artificial visual baits for controlling the tsetse fly glossina fuscipes fuscipes
dc.contributor.author | Lindh, Jenny M. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Torr, Steve J. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Vale, Glyn A. | en_ZA |
dc.contributor.author | Lehane, Mike J. | en_ZA |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-02-21T14:42:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-02-21T14:42:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2009-07 | |
dc.description | CITATION: Lindh, J. M., et al. 2009. Improving the cost-effectiveness of artificial visual baits for controlling the tsetse fly glossina fuscipes fuscipes. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 3(7): 1-7, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000474. | |
dc.description | The original publication is available at http://journals.plos.org/plosntds | |
dc.description.abstract | Tsetse flies, which transmit sleeping sickness to humans and nagana to cattle, are commonly controlled by stationary artificial baits consisting of traps or insecticide-treated screens known as targets. In Kenya the use of electrocuting sampling devices showed that the numbers of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes (Newstead) visiting a biconical trap were nearly double those visiting a black target of 100 cm6100 cm. However, only 40% of the males and 21% of the females entered the trap, whereas 71% and 34%, respectively, alighted on the target. The greater number visiting the trap appeared to be due to its being largely blue, rather than being three-dimensional or raised above the ground. Through a series of variations of target design we show that a blue-and-black panel of cloth (0.06 m2) flanked by a panel (0.06 m2) of fine black netting, placed at ground level, would be about ten times more cost-effective than traps or large targets in control campaigns. This finding has important implications for controlling all subspecies of G. fuscipes, which are currently responsible for more than 90% of sleeping sickness cases. | en_ZA |
dc.description.sponsorship | Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation & European Commission INCO program | en_ZA |
dc.description.version | Publisher's version | en_ZA |
dc.format.extent | 7 pages | en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation | Lindh, J. M., et al. 2009. Improving the cost-effectiveness of artificial visual baits for controlling the tsetse fly glossina fuscipes fuscipes. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 3(7): 1-7, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000474 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1935-2735 (online) | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1935-2727 (print) | |
dc.identifier.other | doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000474 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/79594 | |
dc.language.iso | en_ZA | en_ZA |
dc.publisher | Public Library of Science | en_ZA |
dc.rights.holder | Authors retain copyright | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Tsetse-flies | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Sleeping sickness | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Glossina fuscipes fuscipes | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Nagana | en_ZA |
dc.subject | Pest control baits | en_ZA |
dc.title | Improving the cost-effectiveness of artificial visual baits for controlling the tsetse fly glossina fuscipes fuscipes | en_ZA |
dc.type | Article | en_ZA |