Screening for gestational diabetes : examining a breakfast meal test

dc.contributor.authorMarais, Colinen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorVan Wyk, L.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorConradie, M.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorHall, D.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-26T13:28:27Z
dc.date.available2017-10-26T13:28:27Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionCITATION: Marais, C., et al. 2016. Screening for gestational diabetes : examining a breakfast meal test. South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 29(3):118–121, doi:10.1080/16070658.2016.1198614.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://www.sajcn.co.za
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study was performed to analyse the carbohydrate quantity of the non-standardised breakfast meal test consumed as part of a screening test for gestational diabetes. Design: A prospective descriptive design was utilised. Setting: Screening for gestational diabetes was performed in the High-Risk Antenatal Clinic at Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. Subjects: Fifty pregnant women who met the local selection criteria for diabetes screening. Outcome measures: The contents of the patient-provided breakfast meal tests were evaluated individually for total carbohydrate amount and compared with the 75 grams of carbohydrate provided by the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Results: The median carbohydrate amount was 71 g but the range (55–145 g) was wide. Only seven meals (14%) fell within 10% of the 75 g carbohydrate target. Conclusion: The patient-provided breakfast meal showed wide variation in carbohydrate amount. If a meal test is to be used instead of the formal OGTT a carefully measured, prepared, palatable, readily available product would need to be sourced and provided.en_ZA
dc.description.abstractAFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaaraf_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://www.sajcn.co.za/index.php/SAJCN/article/view/1178
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent4 pagesen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMarais, C., et al. 2016. Screening for gestational diabetes : examining a breakfast meal test. South African Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 29(3):118–121, doi:10.1080/16070658.2016.1198614
dc.identifier.issn1607-0658 (print)
dc.identifier.issn2221-1268 (online)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1080/16070658.2016.1198614
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/102390
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherMedPharm Publicationsen_ZA
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyrighten_ZA
dc.subjectGestational diabetesen_ZA
dc.subjectMedical screeningen_ZA
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitusen_ZA
dc.subjectDiabetes in pregnancyen_ZA
dc.titleScreening for gestational diabetes : examining a breakfast meal testen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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