Oceans of discourses : utilizing Q methodology for analyzing perceptions on marine biodiversity conservation in the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve, South Africa

dc.contributor.authorHagan, Kristinen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorWilliams, Samanthaen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-30T07:35:39Z
dc.date.available2017-01-30T07:35:39Z
dc.date.issued2016-09-29
dc.descriptionCITATION: Hagan, K. & Williams, S. 2016. Oceans of discourses : utilizing Q methodology for analyzing perceptions on marine biodiversity conservation in the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve, South Africa. Frontiers in Marine Science, 3:188, doi:10.3389/fmars.2016.00188.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://journal.frontiersin.org/journal/marine-science
dc.description.abstractThis paper attempts to empirically investigate perceptions regarding marine biodiversity conservation among different stakeholders of the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve, South Africa. The study's data was collected by following Q methodology in combination with semi-structured interviews and participant observation. Q methodology combines elements from quantitative and qualitative research traditions, providing researchers with a systematic and rigorous means to study human subjectivities. Primary data were gathered from stakeholders who either live, work, or have performed research in the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve. A combination of interpretative discourse analysis and Q factor analysis was employed to identify perceptions. The results reveal that there are two operating discourses with clear stakeholder divisions. The science discourse is characterized by its scientific management-based ecological approach. On the other hand, the livelihoods discourse is primarily concerned about the social implications brought about by Kogelberg as a biosphere reserve. The paper goes on to argue that the meaning people attach to the concept of “marine biodiversity conservation” is relational as it is based on their lived experience. It further highlights the importance of performing context-specific social research of protected areas, as it is difficult for conservation projects to meet both ecological and social needs without understanding the viewpoints of engaged stakeholders and local communities.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2016.00188/full
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent13 pages
dc.identifier.citationHagan, K. & Williams, S. 2016. Oceans of discourses : utilizing Q methodology for analyzing perceptions on marine biodiversity conservation in the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve, South Africa. Frontiers in Marine Science, 3:188, doi:10.3389/fmars.2016.00188.
dc.identifier.issn2296-7745 (online)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.3389/fmars.2016.00188
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/100552
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherFrontiers
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectMarine biodiversity -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectMarine biodiversity conservationen_ZA
dc.titleOceans of discourses : utilizing Q methodology for analyzing perceptions on marine biodiversity conservation in the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve, South Africaen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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