The impact of food prices on the welfare of households in South Africa

dc.contributor.authorVan Wyk, Roscoe B.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorDlamini, Cliff S.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-06T08:40:26Z
dc.date.available2020-02-06T08:40:26Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionCITATION: Van Wyk, R. B. & Dlamini, C. S. 2018. The impact of food prices on the welfare of households in South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 21(1):a1979, doi:10.4102/sajems.v21i1.1979.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://sajems.org/index.php/sajems
dc.descriptionPublication of this article was funded by the Stellenbosch University Open Access Fund
dc.description.abstractBackground and setting: The global food price surge of 2006 to 2008 has negatively impacted South African households. Rising food prices adversely affect food security in South Africa. The ever-increasing prices for food commodities and lack of access to finance make it very difficult to strengthen food security amongst households in South Africa. Aim: The aim of the study is to examine the impact of food prices on household welfare in South Africa. Additionally, the study attempts to analyse the short- and long-run relationship between food prices and household welfare in South Africa. This is done by determining how real household welfare responds and/or reacts whenever there is a shock in food prices and its fundamental determinants. Finally, the study attempts to distil recommendations toward a conceptual framework for the mitigation of the impact of high food prices on households in South Africa. Method: The Vector Error Correction Modelling (VECM) technique is utilised to estimate a regression model. Results: The results reveal that a 1% increase in food prices would reduce household welfare by 21.3%. The study, therefore, confirms a negative correlation between food prices and welfare. Conclusion: Short-run policy recommendations include: (1) subsidising staple food baskets for households in South Africa, (2) reducing prices of staple foods through the reduction of food tariffs and (3) reducing household expenditure on basic needs through subsidisation. These policy options could lessen the burden on households when there is a rise in the prices of staple food sources and therefore improve household welfare. Long-run policy recommendations include: (1) improving the unemployment rate in South Africa and (2) improving access to finance and credit for South African households. By addressing the rising unemployment rates and improving access to finance and credit in South Africa through job creation initiatives and improving micro-credit strategies, an environment can be created where households improve their disposable income.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://sajems.org/index.php/sajems/article/view/1979
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent9 pages ; illustrations
dc.identifier.citationVan Wyk, R. B. & Dlamini, C. S. 2018. The impact of food prices on the welfare of households in South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 21(1):a1979, doi:10.4102/sajems.v21i1.1979
dc.identifier.issn2222-3436 (online)
dc.identifier.issn1015-8812 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.4102/sajems.v21i1.1979
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/107441
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherAOSIS
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectFood prices -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectHouseholds -- Economic aspects -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectFood security -- South Africaen_ZA
dc.titleThe impact of food prices on the welfare of households in South Africaen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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