Pathogenesis of neural manifestations in acute porphyria

dc.contributor.authorShanley, B. C.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorPercy, V. A.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorNeethling, A. C.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2011-03-18T14:57:53Z
dc.date.available2011-03-18T14:57:53Z
dc.date.issued1977
dc.descriptionCITATION: Shanley, B. C., Percy, V. A. & Neethling, A. C. 1977. Pathogenesis of neural manifestations in acute porphyria. South African Medical Journal, 51:458-460.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://www.samj.org.za
dc.description.abstractAt least 4 possible mechanisms may be postulated to explain the neural manifestations of acute porphyria in the hereditary hepatic porphyrias. These are: (i) excessive amounts of porphyrins or porphyrin precursors produced in the liver during acute attacks are transported to the central and peripheral nervous system, where they exert neurotoxic effect; (ii) unidentified metabolites of the aforementioned compounds may be responsible; (iii) in patients with these diseases there may be a metabolic defect in neural haem biosynthesis which is aggravated by precipitating factors, thereby leading to acute neural manifestations; and (iv) the hepatic and nervous system lesions may be metabolically quite unrelated. Each of these possibilities is considered, and evidence is adduced that a genetic defect in haem biosynthesis in the nervous system is the most plausible hypothesis.
dc.description.versionPublisher’s version
dc.format.extent3 pages
dc.identifier.issn2078-5135 (online)
dc.identifier.issn0256-9574 (print)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/7713
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHealth & Medical Publishing Group
dc.rights.holderSouth African Medical Journal
dc.subjectPorphyriaen_ZA
dc.titlePathogenesis of neural manifestations in acute porphyriaen_ZA
dc.typeArticle
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