Fairness and transparency are required for the inclusion of privately protected areas in publicly accessible conservation databases

dc.contributor.authorClements, Hayley S.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorSelinske, Matthew J.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorArchibald, Carla L.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorCooke, Benjaminen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorFitzsimons, James A.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorGroce, Julie E.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorTorabi, Nooshinen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorHardy, Mathew J.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-06T06:57:40Z
dc.date.available2019-11-06T06:57:40Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionCITATION: Clements, H. S. et al. 2018. Fairness and transparency are required for the inclusion of privately protected areas in publicly accessible conservation databases. Land, 7(3):96, doi:10.3390/land7030096.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://www.mdpi.com
dc.description.abstractThere is a growing recognition of the contribution that privately-owned land makes to conservation efforts, and governments are increasingly counting privately protected areas (PPAs) towards their international conservation commitments. The public availability of spatial data on countries’ conservation estates is important for broad-scale conservation planning and monitoring and for evaluating progress towards targets. Yet there has been limited consideration of how PPA data is reported to national and international protected area databases, particularly whether such reporting is transparent and fair (i.e., equitable) to the landholders involved. Here we consider PPA reporting procedures from three countries with high numbers of PPAs—Australia, South Africa, and the United States—illustrating the diversity within and between countries regarding what data is reported and the transparency with which it is reported. Noting a potential tension between landholder preferences for privacy and security of their property information and the benefit of sharing this information for broader conservation efforts, we identify the need to consider equity in PPA reporting processes. Unpacking potential considerations and tensions into distributional, procedural, and recognitional dimensions of equity, we propose a series of broad principles to foster transparent and fair reporting. Our approach for navigating the complexity and context-dependency of equity considerations will help strengthen PPA reporting and facilitate the transparent integration of PPAs into broader conservation efforts.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/7/3/96
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent13 pages
dc.identifier.citationClements, H. S. et al. 2018. Fairness and transparency are required for the inclusion of privately protected areas in publicly accessible conservation databases. Land, 7(3):96, doi:10.3390/land7030096.
dc.identifier.issn2073-445X (online)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.3390/land7030096
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/106793
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectProtected areasen_ZA
dc.subjectBiodiversity conservationen_ZA
dc.subjectConservation biologyen_ZA
dc.titleFairness and transparency are required for the inclusion of privately protected areas in publicly accessible conservation databasesen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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