Scorpion sting in Southern Africa : diagnosis and management
Date
2012-10
Authors
Muller, G. J.
Modler, H.
Wium, C. A.
Veale, D. J. H.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Health and Medical Publishing Group (HMPG)
Abstract
Most southern African scorpions are relatively
harmless to humans, and although they can
inflict quite a painful sting, no other toxic
effects are expected to develop. However,
a small number of scorpion species can
cause life-threatening systemic envenoming.
Children are especially vulnerable, with a
mortality rate of close to 20%. Most deaths are
attributable to one species, namely Parabuthus
granulatus. In order for medical personnel to
provide optimal patient management after a
scorpion sting, they should be familiar with
the clinical picture and management.
Description
The original publication is available at http://www.cmej.org.za/index.php/cmej
Keywords
Scorpions -- Toxicology, Scorpion bites -- South Africa -- Diagnosis
Citation
Muller, G. J., Modler, H., Wium, C. A. & Veale, D. J. H. 2012. Scorpion sting in southern Africa : diagnosis and management. Continuing Medical Education, 30(10):357-361.