Epidemiology of traumatic orthopaedic injuries at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswana

dc.contributor.authorManwana, M. E.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorMokone, G. G.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorKebaetse, M.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorYoung, Tarynen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-18T08:20:34Z
dc.date.available2020-03-18T08:20:34Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionCITATION: Manwana, M. E., et al. 2018. Epidemiology of traumatic orthopaedic injuries at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswana. South African Orthopaedic Journal, 17(1):41-46, doi:10.17159/2309-8309/2018/v17n1a6.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at http://journal.saoa.org.za/index.php/saoj
dc.description.abstractBackground: Traumatic injuries pose a significant and increasing challenge to healthcare systems worldwide. One major type of traumatic injury is the traumatic orthopaedic injury, whose epidemiology is unknown in Botswana. The aim of the study, therefore, was to evaluate the age, sex, type, and determinants of traumatic orthopaedic injuries for inpatients at Princess Marina Hospital from August 2014 to January 2015. Methods: We performed a descriptive study by retrospectively collecting data on age, sex, date of admission, date of injury, date of discharge, radiological investigation, and injury types and determinants from medical records of patients admitted to orthopaedic wards. Results: The median age of patients with traumatic orthopaedic injuries was 33.5 years (n=372). Males were more frequently injured than females, with a sex ratio of 7:3. Fractures were the most common type of traumatic orthopaedic injury (413 injuries, 75.5%). The most common injury determinants were falls (145 patients/39.0%), road traffic accidents (95 patients/25.5%), and assaults (57 patients/15.3%). Conclusions: Young adult males were the group most affected by traumatic orthopaedic injuries. Fractures were the most common type of traumatic orthopaedic injuries, with falls being the most common injury determinant. These findings may guide efforts to improve healthcare delivery and public health policy.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://journal.saoa.org.za/index.php/saoj/article/view/230
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent6 pages ; illustrations
dc.identifier.citationManwana, M. E., et al. 2018. Epidemiology of traumatic orthopaedic injuries at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswana. South African Orthopaedic Journal, 17(1):41-46, doi:10.17159/2309-8309/2018/v17n1a6
dc.identifier.issn2309-8309 (online)
dc.identifier.issn1681-150X (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.17159/2309-8309/2018/v17n1a6
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/107635
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherSouth African Orthopaedic Association
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectMusculoskeletal system -- Wounds and injuries -- Epidemiology -- Gaborone (Botswana)en_ZA
dc.subjectPrincess Marina Hospital -- Gaborone (Botswana)en_ZA
dc.titleEpidemiology of traumatic orthopaedic injuries at Princess Marina Hospital, Botswanaen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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