The influence of maternal age on pregnancy outcome in patients with early onset, severe pre-eclampsia

Date
2001
Authors
Hall D.R.
Swart R.
Grove D.
Odendaal H.J.
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
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Abstract
Pregnancy outcomes of women in three age categories, ≤ 19, 20-34 and ≥ 35 years, who underwent expectant management of early onset, severe pre-eclampsia were evaluated. This formed part of a prospective study involving 340 selected women from April 1992 to March 1997. Frequent monitoring of maternal and fetal status in a high-care obstetric ward was performed. Main outcome measures were major maternal complications, prolongation of gestation and perinatal outcome. Pregnancy was prolonged by a comparable number (10, 9 and 12) of days in the groups. Placental abruption was the most frequent major maternal complication, occurring more often in the youngest group (P=0.04). Women in this group also had the highest perinatal mortality and more often required anti-hypertensive medication at discharge (P<0.001). Younger women (≤19 years) appear to be at higher risk for maternal and perinatal complications.
Description
Keywords
adolescent, adult, article, correlation function, disease association, female, fetus monitoring, high risk population, human, major clinical study, maternal age, patient monitoring, perinatal care, preeclampsia, pregnancy complication, priority journal
Citation
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
21
3