Tracking the evolution of causal cognition in humans

Date
2017
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Istituto Italiano di Antropologia
Abstract
We suggest a seven-grade model for the evolution of causal cognition as a framework that can be used to gauge variation in the complexity of causal reasoning from the panin-hominin split until the appearance of cognitively modern hunter-gatherer communities. The intention is to put forward a cohesive model for the evolution of causal cognition in humans, which can be assessed against increasingly finegrained empirical data from the palaeoanthropological and archaeological records. We propose that the tracking behaviour (i.e., the ability to interpret and follow external, inanimate, visual clues of hominins) provides a rich case study for tracing the evolution of causal cognition in our lineage. The grades of causal cognition are tentatively linked to aspects of the Stone Age/Palaeolithic archaeological record. Our model can also be applied to current work in evolutionary psychology and research on causal cognition, so that an inter-disciplinary understanding and correlation of processes becomes increasingly possible.
Description
CITATION: Lombard, M. & Gardenfors, P. 2017. Tracking the evolution of causal cognition in humans. Journal of Anthropological Sciences, 95:219-234, doi:10.4436/jass.95006.
The original publication is available at http://www.isita-org.com/jass/Contents.htm
Keywords
Causal cognition, Causation, Human evolution, Anthropology, Cognition -- Evolution, Evolutionary psychology
Citation
Lombard, M. & Gardenfors, P. 2017. Tracking the evolution of causal cognition in humans. Journal of Anthropological Sciences, 95:219-234, doi:10.4436/jass.95006