Luxury product consumption in Eighteenth-century Cape Colony households

Date
2012
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
International Institute of Social History
Abstract
What we know about the material culture of eighteenth century Cape Colony settlers is mostly limited to qualitative evidence found in official documents, letters, travel accounts and other correspondence. This paper uses a new quantitative source - the MOOC probate inventories - to ascertain the nature, growth and distribution of luxury good ownership in the Cape Colony. The survey reveals a marginal increase over the course of the eighteenth century in household ownership, although the trend masks greater movements within different wealth groups, which supports the notion of high inequality within the European society at the Cape. The evidence presented here suggests that even the poorest had access to the most basic luxuries. In fact, comparisons with European and North American regions suggest that the Cape settlers were often more affuent, refuting the notion that the Cape Colony was an 'economic and social backwater', and confirming that it was at least partially integrated into the 'consumer revolution' of Western Europe.
Description
CITATION: Fourie, J. & Uys, J. 2012. Luxury product consumption in Eighteenth-century Cape Colony households. Tijdschrift voor Sociale en Economische Geschiedenis, 9(2):29–60, doi:10.18352/tseg.264.
The original publication is available at https://www.tseg.nl
Keywords
Economics -- South Africa -- Cape of Good Hope -- History -- 18th century, Cape of Good Hope (South Africa) -- Economic conditions -- History, Luxury goods industry -- History
Citation
Fourie, J. & Uys, J. 2012. Luxury product consumption in Eighteenth-century Cape Colony households. Tijdschrift voor Sociale en Economische Geschiedenis, 9(2):29–60, doi:10.18352/tseg.264.