Browsing by Author "Stielow, J. Benjamin"

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    50 years of Emmonsia disease in humans : the dramatic emergence of a cluster of novel fungal pathogens
    (Public Library of Science, 2015) Schwartz, Ilan S.; Kenyon, Chris; Feng, Peiying; Govender, Nelesh P.; Dukik, Karolina; Sigler, Lynne; Jiang, Yanping; Stielow, J. Benjamin; Munoz, Jose F.; Cuomo, Christina A.; Botha, Alfred; Stchigel, Alberto M.; De Hoog, G. Sybren
    New species of Emmonsia-like fungi, with phylogenetic and clinical similarities to Blastomyces and Histoplasma, have emerged as causes of systemic human mycoses worldwide. They differ from classical Emmonsia species by producing a thermally-dependent, yeast-like phase rather than adiaspores, and by causing disseminated infections, predominantly in immunocompromised patients and often with high case-fatality rates. Such differences will be important for clinicians to consider in diagnosis and patient management, and for microbiologists who may encounter these fungi with increasing frequency.