Comparable clinical efficacy and tolerability of 20 mg pantoprazole and 20 mg omeprazole in patients with grade I reflux oesophagitis
dc.contributor.author | Bardhan K.D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Van Rensburg C. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2011-05-15T16:15:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2011-05-15T16:15:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2001 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Several clinical trials have shown that pantoprazole (40 mg) and omeprazole (40 or 20 mg) have similar efficacy and safety in the treatment of grade II-IV reflux oesophagitis (Savary-Miller classification). Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of once-daily doses of pantoprazole (20 rog) and omeprazole (20 mg) with respect to symptom relief and healing of patients with grade I reflux oesophagitis. Methods: Patients with endoscopically established grade I reflux oesophagitis (non-confluent, patchy red lesions with/without white fibrin coating) were enrolled into this randomized, open, parallel-group, multicentre study. A total of 328 patients (n = 166 in the pantoprazole group, n = 162 in the omeprazole group) were recruited in 23 centres. Patients received 4 weeks of treatment. If the reflux oesophagitis was not completely healed, the treatment was extended to 8 weeks. Results: After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment with either pantoprazole or omeprazole, the rate of symptom relief was similar (70% vs. 79% and 77% vs, 84%, respectively). High healing rates were observed after 4 and 8 weeks (pantoprazole: 84% and 90%, respectively; omeprazole: 89% and 95%, respectively). Both treatments were well tolerated. The most frequently reported adverse events on pantoprazole and omeprazole, respectively, were nausea (8% vs. 7%), diarrhoea (5% vs. 6%) and headache (6% vs. 3%). Conclusions: After 4 and 8 weeks of treatment with pantoprazole (20 mg) or omeprazole (20 mg), patients with mild gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (grade I) showed comparably high rates of symptom relief and healing. Both treatments were safe and well tolerated. | |
dc.description.version | Article | |
dc.identifier.citation | Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | |
dc.identifier.citation | 15 | |
dc.identifier.citation | 10 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 02692813 | |
dc.identifier.other | 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2001.01089.x | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/13273 | |
dc.subject | omeprazole | |
dc.subject | pantoprazole | |
dc.subject | adult | |
dc.subject | article | |
dc.subject | clinical trial | |
dc.subject | comparative study | |
dc.subject | controlled clinical trial | |
dc.subject | controlled study | |
dc.subject | diarrhea | |
dc.subject | drug efficacy | |
dc.subject | drug safety | |
dc.subject | drug tolerability | |
dc.subject | female | |
dc.subject | headache | |
dc.subject | healing | |
dc.subject | human | |
dc.subject | major clinical study | |
dc.subject | male | |
dc.subject | multicenter study | |
dc.subject | nausea | |
dc.subject | priority journal | |
dc.subject | randomized controlled trial | |
dc.subject | reflux esophagitis | |
dc.subject | symptomatology | |
dc.subject | 2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles | |
dc.subject | Adult | |
dc.subject | Anti-Ulcer Agents | |
dc.subject | Benzimidazoles | |
dc.subject | Esophagitis, Peptic | |
dc.subject | Female | |
dc.subject | Humans | |
dc.subject | Male | |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject | Omeprazole | |
dc.subject | Sulfoxides | |
dc.subject | Treatment Outcome | |
dc.title | Comparable clinical efficacy and tolerability of 20 mg pantoprazole and 20 mg omeprazole in patients with grade I reflux oesophagitis | |
dc.type | Article |