Forestry trial data can be used to evaluate climate-based species distribution models in predicting tree invasions

dc.contributor.authorMotloung, Rethabile Frangenieen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRobertson, Mark Peteren_ZA
dc.contributor.authorRouget, Mathieuen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorWilson, John Ross U.en_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-31T11:32:14Z
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-24T14:43:02Z
dc.date.available2014-07-31T11:32:14Z
dc.date.available2021-08-24T14:43:02Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionCITATION: Motloung, R. F. et al. 2014. Forestry trial data can be used to evaluate climate-based species distribution models in predicting tree invasions. Neobiota, 20:31–48, doi:10.3897/neobiota.20.5778.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://neobiota.pensoft.net
dc.description.abstractClimate is frequently used to predict the outcome of species introductions based on the results from species distribution models (SDMs). However, despite the widespread use of SDMs for pre- and post-border risk assessments, data that can be used to validate predictions is often not available until after an invasion has occurred. Here we explore the potential for using historical forestry trials to assess the performance of climate-based SDMs. SDMs were parameterized based on the native range distribution of 36 Australian acacias, and predictions were compared against both the results of 150 years of government forestry trials, and current invasive distribution in southern Africa using true skill statistic, sensitivity and specificity. Classification tree analysis was used to evaluate why some Australian acacias failed in trials while others were successful. Predicted suitability was significantly related to the invaded range (sensitivity = 0.87) and success in forestry trials (sensitivity = 0.80), but forestry trial failures were under-predicted (specificity = 0.35). Notably, for forestry trials, the success in trials was greater for species invasive somewhere in the world. SDM predictions also indicate a considerable invasion potential of eight species that are currently naturalized but not yet widespread. Forestry trial data clearly provides a useful additional source of data to validate and refine SDMs in the context of risk assessment. Our study identified the climatic factors required for successful invasion of acacias, and accentuates the importance of integration of status elsewhere for risk assessment.en
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent18 pages
dc.identifier.citationMotloung, R. F. et al. 2014. Forestry trial data can be used to evaluate climate-based species distribution models in predicting tree invasions. Neobiota, 20:31–48, doi:10.3897/neobiota.20.5778.en
dc.identifier.issn1314-2488 (online)
dc.identifier.issn1619-0033 (print)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.3897/neobiota.20.5778
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/112272
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherPensoften
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectForestryen
dc.titleForestry trial data can be used to evaluate climate-based species distribution models in predicting tree invasionsen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen
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