Feasibility, acceptability and potential sustainability of a ‘diagonal’ approach to health services for female sex workers in Mozambique

dc.contributor.authorLafort, Yvesen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorIsmael de Melo, Malica S.en_ZA
dc.contributor.authorLessitala, Faustinoen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorGriffin, Sallyen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorChersich, Matthewen_ZA
dc.contributor.authorDelva, Wimen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-15T06:08:30Z
dc.date.available2018-10-15T06:08:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-10-03
dc.date.updated2018-10-07T03:20:44Z
dc.descriptionCITATION: Lafort, Y., et al. 2018. Feasibility, acceptability and potential sustainability of a ‘diagonal’ approach to health services for female sex workers in Mozambique. BMC Health Services Research, 18:752, doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3555-2.
dc.descriptionThe original publication is available at https://bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com
dc.description.abstractBackground: Female sex workers (FSWs) in many settings have restricted access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. We therefore conducted an implementation study to test a ‘diagonal’ intervention which combined strengthening of FSW-targeted services (vertical) with making public health facilities more FSW-friendly (horizontal). We piloted it over 18 months and then assessed its performance. Methods: Applying a convergent parallel mixed-methods design, we triangulated the results of the analysis of process indicators, semi-structured interviews with policy makers and health managers, structured interviews with health care providers and group discussions with peer outreach workers. We then formulated integrated conclusions on the interventions’ feasibility, acceptability by providers, managers and policy makers, and potential sustainability. Results: The intervention, as designed, was considered theoretically feasible by all informants, but in practice the expansion of some of the targeted services was hampered by insufficient financial resources, institutional capacity and buy-in from local government and private partners, and could not be fully actualised. In terms of acceptability, there was broad consensus on the need to ensure FSWs have access to SRH services, but not on how this might be achieved. Targeted clinical services were no longer endorsed by national government, which now prefers a strategy of making public services more friendly for key populations. Stakeholders judged that the piloted model was not fully sustainable, nor replicable elsewhere in the country, given its dependency on short-term project-based funding, lack of government endorsement for targeted clinical services, and viewing the provision of community activities as a responsibility of civil society. Conclusions: In the current Mozambican context, a ‘diagonal’ approach to ensure adequate access to sexual and reproductive health care for female sex workers is not fully feasible, acceptable or sustainable, because of insufficient resources and lack of endorsement by national policy makers for the targeted, vertical component.
dc.description.urihttps://bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12913-018-3555-2
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.format.extent11 pages
dc.identifier.citationLafort, Y., et al. 2018. Feasibility, acceptability and potential sustainability of a ‘diagonal’ approach to health services for female sex workers in Mozambique. BMC Health Services Research, 18:752, doi:10.1186/s12913-018-3555-2
dc.identifier.issn1472-6963 (online)
dc.identifier.otherdoi:10.1186/s12913-018-3555-2
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/104557
dc.language.isoen_ZAen_ZA
dc.publisherBMC (part of Springer Nature)
dc.rights.holderAuthors retain copyright
dc.subjectReproductive health servicesen_ZA
dc.subjectSex workersen_ZA
dc.titleFeasibility, acceptability and potential sustainability of a ‘diagonal’ approach to health services for female sex workers in Mozambiqueen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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