Browsing Anatomical Pathology by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 64
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Analysis of hereditary haemochromatosis and clinical correlations in the elderly
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2000-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Hereditary haemochromatosis (HH) is an autosomal recessive iron storage disease where the accumulation of iron in parenchymal organs may lead to diabetes, heart failure, liver cirrhosis, arthropathy, ... -
Analysis of the clinical utility of gene expression profiling in relation to conventional prognostic markers in South African patients with breast carcinoma
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease characterised by marked inter-individual variability in presentation, prognosis and clinical outcome. The recognition that morphological assessment has limited ... -
Automated sputum screening using the BD FocalPointTM Slide Profiler : correlation with transbronchial and transthoracic needle aspirates in a high risk population
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014-04)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Background: Sputum is a non-invasive, economic investigation whereby bronchogenic carcinoma can be identified. Manual cytological screening is labour intensive, time-consuming and requires a continuous ... -
A biobank to support HIV malignancy research for sub-Saharan Africa
(Health & Medical Publishing Group, 2016)Sub-Saharan Africa has one of the highest incidences of infection with HIV globally, but more people in this region are living longer owing to increased access to antiretroviral therapy. However, along with increased care ... -
Cardiomyopathy in crowded rabbits : a preliminary report
(Health & Medical Publishing Group, 1973)Rabbits were crowded 4 to a cage for 2 wk, then released for 1 wk, crowded again for 1 wk, and so on. Of 44 rabbits subjected to intermittent crowding only 9 survived longer than 10 mth, 20 died during the 1st month and ... -
Chemotherapy naive breast cancer: a correlation study between BD Cytorich™ Red cell blocks and formalin- fixed paraffinembedded tissue blocks
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2019-04)Background: The ever increasing burden of breast cancer, the most common cancer among women, demands a diagnostic test that is rapid, reliable, informative and cost-effective; particularly in countries with limited ... -
Colonic perineurioma (benign fibroblastic polyp) : case report and review of the literature
(BioMed Central, 2018)Background: Colorectal perineuriomas are uncommon benign mucosal-based proliferations of mesenchymal cells that express perineurial markers, often associated with colonic crypts displaying a serrated/hyperplastic ... -
Comparison of Xpert® Breast cancer STRAT4 assay and immunohistochemistry for the evaluation of breast cancer biomarkers in South African patients
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2020-12)Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers diagnosed in women and approximately 60% of breast cancer related deaths are reported in low-and middle-income countries. Breast cancer ... -
Complex patterns of genomic admixture within Southern Africa
(PLOS, 2013-03)Within-population genetic diversity is greatest within Africa, while between-population genetic diversity is directly proportional to geographic distance. The most divergent contemporary human populations include the ... -
Congenital tuberculosis : a report of a probable case
(Health & Medical Publishing Group, 1978)Extensive miliary pulmonary tuberculosis in a 17-day-old infant born to a mother with pulmonary tuberculosis is described. It was assumed that the patient probably had congenital tuberculosis. We report our findings to ... -
The contribution of fine needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of Mycobacterial Lymphadenopathy with particular reference to children
(Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Expediting a diagnosis of tuberculosis in children, particularly those who are immunocompromised due to HIV/AIDS, is essential, as they are vulnerable to develop severe forms of disease due to their ... -
The contribution of the placenta to the diagnosis of congenital tuberculosis
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014-04)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The aim of this pilot project was to determine whether mothers with laboratory confirmed or clinically suspected tuberculosis (TB) had evidence of TB in the placenta. A secondary objective was to ... -
CYP2D6 genotyping and use of antidepressants in breast cancer patients : test development for clinical application
(Springer Verlag, 2012-05)Approximately 25 % of clinically important drugs and numerous environmental carcinogens are metabolised by CYP2D6. Variation in the CYP2D6 gene and concomitant use of tamoxifen (TAM) with certain antidepressants may increase ... -
Cytokines and tuberculosis : an investigation of tuberculous lung tissue and a comparison with sarcoidosis
(University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Biomedical Sciences., 2005-12)The formation of granulomas at the site of antigen presentation in both tuberculosis and sarcoidosis is an essential component of host immunity for controlling inflammation. Granuloma formation is a complex process that ... -
Determining the suitability of bio-specimens obtained by fine needle aspiration biopsy at a tertiary hospital in Malawi for immunocytochemical assessment
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2022-04)ENGLISH SUMMARY: Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is a quick, economical, least invasive and easy to perform a minor surgical procedure. In resource-limited settings, FNAB is of utmost importance in providing a ... -
Development and application of a pathology supported pharmacogenetic test for improved clinical management of South African patients with breast cancer and associated co-morbidities
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Three major challenges in the field of breast cancer have been identified as research priorities for this study. The first is the need to combine genetic testing of high-risk patients with familial breast ... -
Development of a novel pre-screen algorithm for cardio-metabolic risk management using a genomics database resource
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The timely assessment and treatment of dyslipidaemia is an important component of cardiovascular risk screening and intervention. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε-2/ε-3/ε-4 polymorphism associated with ... -
The development of malignancies in renal allograft recipients with special emphasis on Kaposi's sarcoma
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2002-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Renal transplantation is undoubtedly the best treatment for patients with irreversible renal failure. As a prelude to establishing the nature of malignancies in renal transplant patients we sought to ... -
Endobronchial masses encountered on fine-needle aspiration biopsy : a focus on unusual entities
(2020-04-24)Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is a useful technique in the evaluation of central lung tumors which is commonly encountered in clinical cytology practice. Some of these tumors may show endobronchial, polypoid growth ... -
Evaluating the role of long-term urine bio-banking on the stability of urine bio-markers in the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2019-04)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The aim of the pre-eclampsia (PE) and eclampsia monitoring, prevention and treatment consortium is to develop a rapid diagnostic test for PE in pregnant women because early identification of PE would ...