Suid-Afrika, Maleisie en post skikkingsgeweld : konstitusionele wysigings as oplossing vir geweld?

dc.contributor.advisorDu Toit, P. V. D. P.
dc.contributor.authorHaasbroek, Mart-Marie
dc.contributor.otherStellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Political Science.
dc.date.accessioned2008-05-08T12:18:29Zen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2010-06-01T09:04:23Z
dc.date.available2008-05-08T12:18:29Zen_ZA
dc.date.available2010-06-01T09:04:23Z
dc.date.issued2008-03
dc.descriptionThesis (MPhil (Political Science))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
dc.description.abstractThis study undertakes to look at the relationship between peace agreements and the violence that follows these agreements. Throughout modern history, there are examples of peace agreements between two warring internal factions that ended in post-conflict violence and in extreme cases, to the end of the peace agreement. It does not necessarily lead to full out war, but can manifest in riots, like Malaysia and criminal violence in South Africa. This study attempts to compare both South Africa and Malaysia by looking specifically at the reasons for post conflict violence. South Africa has faced a growing problem with violent crime after the negotiations of the early 1990’s and its result, the new constitution of 1993, that functioned as the peace agreement. Malaysia moved through several constitutions to arrive at their constitution of 1957 that which viewed as their constitutional agreement. This constitutional agreement went to great lengths to protect the sons of the soil, the bumiputra. The uneasy peace only lasted until 1969, when race riots followed the general elections and left hundreds dead or injured. By studying South Africa and Malaysia and looking at the underlying factors of violence, with special focus on ethnic factors and especially poverty, can we move closer to the underlying causes of post conflict violence. Malaysia tried to address these problems by making constitutional amendments, following the 1969 riots. These amendments were implemented in 1972. Since then the problem of post conflict violence has been addressed to some extent. There are however, still factors of violence that have not been completely eradicated, that might lead to a flaring of violence again one day. The question that this thesis tries to address in the end is, if we need to consider and implement constitutional amendments, like Malaysia, to address our growing problem of post conflict violence. I attempt here to answer this question, comparing the histories of South Africa and Malaysia and the underlying factors of violence to see exactly how similar these states are and if the same solution can work for both.en_ZA
dc.format.extent735604 bytesen_ZA
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3031
dc.language.isoafaf_ZA
dc.publisherStellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
dc.rights.holderStellenbosch University
dc.subjectPost violence agreement
dc.subject.geogSouth Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994-en_ZA
dc.subject.geogMalaysia -- Politics and government -- 21st centuryen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshPacific settlement of international disputesen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshPolitical stabilityen_ZA
dc.subject.lcshConstitutional amendmentsen_ZA
dc.subject.otherPolitical Scienceen_ZA
dc.titleSuid-Afrika, Maleisie en post skikkingsgeweld : konstitusionele wysigings as oplossing vir geweld?af_ZA
dc.typeThesisen_ZA
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