Steinernema khoisanae n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) : a new entomopathogenic nematode from South Africa

Date
2006
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Brill Academic Publishers
Abstract
A new species of entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema khoisanae n. sp. is described from South Africa. The new species is characterised by morphometrics of the infective juvenile with body length 1076 μm, narrow body diameter of 33 μm, excretory pore 94 μm from anterior end, tail 85 μm long, a = 33, D% = 68, H% = 57, and E% = 111. The lateral field pattern of the new species is 2, 7, 8, 6, 4 and 2. The male of the first generation can be recognised by the spicule and the gubernaculum shape, excretory pore located posteriorly near the end of the pharynx, D% = 88, and SW% = 199. The first generation female can be recognised by the non-protruding vulva and tail bearing a prominent mucron. Steinernema khoisanae n. sp. is characterised genetically by sequences of the internal transcribed spacers and D2/D3 regions of 28S ribosomal DNA, by composition of their sequences and by numerous unique, derived, nucleotide character states. Phylogenetic trees show that S. khoisanae n. sp. and other members of the S. glaseri-group form a monophyletic assemblage.
Description
The original publication is available at www.brill.nl/nemy.
Keywords
Steinernema khoisanae, Entomopathogenic nematoda -- South Africa, Insect nematodes -- South Africa
Citation
Nguyen, K.B. Malan, A.P. & Gozel, U. 2006. Steinernema khoisanae n. sp. (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) : a new entomopathogenic nematode from South Africa. Nematology, 8(2), 157-175, doi.org/10.1163/156854106777998728