Browsing Masters Degrees (Applied Mathematics) by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 23
-
Accurate camera position determination by means of moiré pattern analysis
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : We introduce a method for determining the position of a camera with accuracy beyond that which is obtainable through conventional methods, using a single image of a specially constructed calibration ... -
Analysis of Extreme Events in the Coastal Engineering Environment
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Coastal zones are subject to storm events and extreme waves with certain return periods. The return period of such events is defined as the average time interceding two independent, consecutive events, ... -
Automated elephant detection and classification from aerial infrared and colour images using deep learning
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In this study we attempt to detect and classify elephants in aerial images using deep learning. This is not a trivial task even for a human since elephants naturally blend in with their surroundings, making ... -
Developing a methodology for the assessment of wave energy along the South African Coast
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03-19)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Ocean wave energy can become one of the alternative energy resources for fossil-fuelled power generation in South Africa. Due to global warming, several studies about the generation of wave energy have ... -
Hand vein-based biometric authentication with limited training samples
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : A number of novel hand vein-based biometric authentication systems are proposed. Said systems are non-intrusive and may for example assist with user authentication at automated teller machines. An ... -
Hydrodynamic permeability of staggered and non-staggered regular arrays of squares
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This work entails an analysis of two-dimensional Newtonian flow through a prismatic array of squares. Both in-line and staggered configurations are investigated, as well as the very low velocity Darcy ... -
Image deblurring and blur kernel estimation of motion blurred colour photographs
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-02-23)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Blurred images can be restored using known deconvolution methods. Image blur can be caused by various factors during the image acquisition phase, such as camera defocus or motion. The restoration of ... -
The implementation of the discontinuous Galerkin method for two-dimensional Maxwell equations in Nektar++
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Maxwell's equations consist of various laws of electromagnetism and can be written in two different modes in two dimensions: the transverse electric(TE) mode and the transverse magnetic(TM) mode. Various ... -
Incipient motion of shells and shell fragments
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In the present study, the erosion characteristics of shells and shell fragments are investigated. When shells settle, they settle like leaves, where the biggest cross section is exposed to the drag, ... -
Internal ballistic modelling of solid rocket motors using level set methods for simulating grain burnback
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Solid Rocket Motors are propulsive systems providing thrust from products exiting through a nozzle, obtained by burning a solid fuel (the grain) inside a chamber. Various thrust profiles can be obtained ... -
Investigation of a simplified open boundary condition for coastal and shelf sea hydrodynamic models
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In general, coastal and shelf hydrodynamic modelling is undertaken with limited area numerical models such as Delft3D or Mike 21. To conduct successful numerical simulations these programmes require ... -
Modelling the South African fresh fruit export supply chain
(Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2005-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : The process of modelling the fruit export infrastructure capacity of South Africa formed part of a larger project called the Fruit Logistics Infrastructure Capacity Optimisation Study," which was ... -
Modifying and generalising the Radon transform for improved curve-sensitive feature extraction
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2017-12-01)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In this thesis a novel and generic feature extraction protocol that is based on the well-known standard discrete Radon transform (SDRT) is presented. The SDRT is traditionally associated with computerised ... -
Pore-scale modelling for fluid transport in 2D porous media
(Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006-12)In the present study, a model to predict the hydrodynamic permeability of viscous flow through an array of solid phase rectangles of any aspect ratio is derived. This also involves different channel widths in the streamwise ... -
Predicting the effect of biofilm growth on the pressure drop over a biofilter
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2017-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Hydrogen sulphide is a poisonous gas produced by several industries. It is therefore crucial to investigate and mathematically model the environmentally friendly biofiltration process, which has the ... -
A probabilistic graphical model approach to solving the structure and motion problem
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Probabilistic graphical models show great promise in resolving uncertainty within large systems by using probability theory. However, the focus is usually on problems with a discrete representation, or ... -
Shark identification using the notches in the dorsal fin
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-12)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In order to protect endangered species, such as the Great White shark, a reliable estimate of the population is needed. In counting animals, it is necessary to be able to distinguish between individuals. ... -
Short-term stream flow forecasting and downstream gap infilling using machine learning techniques
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : Stream flow is an important component in the hydrological cycle and plays a vital role in many hydrological applications. Accurate stream flow forecasts may be used for the study of various hydro-environmental ... -
The study of similarity score calculation methods for minutia-based fingerprint matching algorithms
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-11)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : This study aims to establish guidelines for calculating the similarity score between two minutia point representations of ngerprints for minutia-based ngerprint matching. Existing research does not ... -
Text detection in natural images using convolutional neural networks
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2017-03)ENGLISH ABSTRACT : In this study we attempt to solve the problem of text detection in natural images. This requires us to identify regions in a natural image that contain text. Possible applications range from assistive ...
