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Now showing items 21-30 of 48
Neuro- and immunomodulatory effects of Sceletium tortuosum
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Chronic lifestyle stress translates to chronic physiological and psychological conditions. Continual stress-response activation plays a key role in the development of inflammatory diseases, such as diabetes, ...
Investigation into potential endocrine disruptive effects of Sceletium tortuosum
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Depression has been recognised by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as the leading cause of disability, affecting an estimated 300 million people globally. To date antidepressants are prescribed as the ...
Cardio-metabolic effects of anti-retroviral treatment in the Cape Winelands region of South Africa
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Background: Although highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has significantly improved the survival of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients there are increased concerns regarding the ...
The role of ketone bodies in autophagic flux, cellular energetics and injury-induced neurotoxicity
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative disease and leading cause of dementia globally, with an increasing prevalence especially in developing countries such as South Africa. ...
Does cardioprotection by autophagy go beyond acute cardiotoxicity?
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction and Aim
The discovery of Doxorubicin (DOX) in the 1960s has drastically improved the survival rates of cancer patients; however, its success is limited by dose-dependent cardiotoxicity. While ...
Development of a transendothelial shuttle by macrophage modification
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-12)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Background: Targeted stem cell delivery via macrophage modification is a novel and relatively non-invasive therapeutic intervention. Monocytes circulate through the vasculature and infiltrate damaged ...
Investigating the effects of chronic doxorubicin and ghrelin treatment on hepatic tissue
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2018-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction: Doxorubicin (DOX) is an effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agent. However, its toxicity on healthy tissue limits its usage. DOX is known to induce damage mainly via oxidative stress ...
Grape-seed extract (oligomeric proanthocyanidin) or N-acetylcysteine antioxidant supplementation several days before and after an acute bout of plyometric exercise
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis aims to determine whether supplementation with a grape-seed derived antioxidant, oligomeric proanthocyanidin (PCO) or the glutathione precursor, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) may prove beneficial as ...
Exosome dynamics and changes in a selection of their microRNA cargo in response to an acute bout of eccentrically-biased exercise in healthy human volunteers
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2017-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale (30 to 1000 nm diameter) mediators of intercellular information transfer, shuttling diverse cargos including functional nucleic acids, proteins and ...
An evaluation of trimetazidine as a therapeutic intervention in a newly established ex vivo mouse model of acute heart failure
(Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2016-03)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Introduction
Acute heart failure (AHF) is the most common primary diagnosis for hospitalized heart diseases in Africa. Although Sub-Saharan women are more prone to suffer from de novo AHF at a much younger ...