Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in myocardial ischaemia: effects of glycerol, glucose and insulin on anoxic hearts perfused at low pressure

Date
1976
Authors
Lochner A.
Kotze J.C.N.
Gevers W.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Abstract
To determine whether metabolic intervention could prevent the depression in mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation resulting from ischaemic perfusion of the isolated rat heart, hearts were perfused with glucose alone, glucose plus insulin, glycerol alone and a combination of glycerol, glucose and insulin. Addition of glucose, as well as glucose plus insulin to perfusates of ischaemic hearts improved mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Perfusions of ischaemic hearts with glycerol, glucose and insulin were most effective: all parameters of mitochondrial function studied were significantly increased.
Description
Keywords
glucose, glycerol, insulin, heart, heart mitochondrion, heart muscle cell, heart perfusion, hypoxia, in vitro study, isolated heart, mitochondrion, oxidative phosphorylation, rat, theoretical study, Animal, Coronary Disease, Drug Interactions, Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, Female, Glucose, Glycerol, Insulin, Mitochondria, Muscle, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Rats
Citation
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology
8
7